Root Canals: What You Need to Know

Root Canals: What You Need to Know

Root Canals: What You Need to Know

What is a Root Canal?

According to the American Association of Endodontists, a root canal is designed to eliminate bacteria from the infected root canal, while also preventing reinfection and preserving the natural tooth. Millions of teeth are saved by this procedure each year so it is nothing to worry about!

A modern root canal is very similar to a regular filling, and can usually be completed in just one or two appointments. It’s an easy, relatively painless procedure that extracts bacteria and decay from the pulp of your tooth. After the bacteria is removed, your dentist will then disinfect the area with antibiotics and fill the empty root, sealing to prevent any future decay. 

Do Root Canals Hurt?

Typically patients are given anesthesia during a root canal, making it no more painful than a typical visit to your dentist. However, expect to feel some discomfort for a few days afterwards.

How Do You Know if You Need a Root Canal?

Typically, root canals are needed for a cracked tooth from injury or genetics, a deep cavity, or issues from a previous filling. If you are noticing your teeth are particularly sensitive, especially to hot and cold, it might be an indication that you are in need of a root canal. 

Here are some more symptoms that might mean it’s time for a root canal:

  • Pain while chewing or biting
  • Deep decay or darkening of the gums
  • Swollen, tender gums
  • Chipped or cracked tooth
  • Pimples on the gums
  • Lingering sensitivity, especially to hot or cold

Recovery Time

While you might be quite numb for the first few hours after a root canal, most patients are able to return to their normal activities the next day. It is very normal to experience some pain for the first few days following a root canal, however.