Gum Erosion Explained

Gum Erosion Explained

Gum Erosion Explained

Gums act as a protective barrier to harmful bacteria that can exist in the mouth, and they also keep your teeth in place. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups are crucial to maintaining proper gum hygiene. Without adequate care, your gums can wear down and will no longer protect your teeth properly.

What is Gum Erosion?

Gum erosion, also known as gum recession, is when your gum tissue pulls back from your teeth. This is a form of periodontal disease and, without treatment, may lead to loss of teeth. The earlier you seek diagnosis and proper remedies, the better the result. 

What Causes Gum Recession?

  • Aggressive teeth brushing
  • Plaque build up
  • Family history, heredity
  • Smoking and general tobacco use
  • Hormonal changes in females

What are the Symptoms?

  • Temperature sensitivity
  • Visibly shrinking gums
  • Swollen, red gums
  • Bad breath
  • Loose adult teeth

Receding gums are diagnosed by your dentist. They will examine the gum area and utilize a probe to measure gum pockets. If the pocket space is more than three millimeters, gum disease is diagnosed and you might be recommended to a specialist for further examination.

What are My Treatment Options?

Medication and surgery are treatment options that work to save gum tissue and teeth. If infection is existing in your receding gums, an antibiotic will be prescribed. Other medications include topical gels, antimicrobial mouthwash, and enzyme suppressants. Advanced cases may require flap surgery or grafting. 

The best way to prevent gum recession is to schedule regular check-ups with your dentist. Early diagnosis can save you from a future of missing teeth and poor oral hygiene!