Oral Cancer Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Oral Cancer Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Oral Cancer Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

Oral cancer is a serious health issue that affects thousands of people each year. It can develop in the mouth, throat, or on the tongue, and it can have serious consequences if left untreated. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for improving outcomes and preventing the spread of this disease!

Dental hygienist at Krengel Dental discussing oral cancer symptoms with patient

10 Oral Cancer Symptoms You Should Know

Are you experiencing oral cancer symptoms? Here are a few oral cancer symptoms you need to pay attention to in order to catch oral cancer early.

1. Persistent Mouth Sores

If you are experiencing mouth sores that are not healing within two weeks, this may be an indication of oral cancer.

2. Lumps or Thickening in Mouth

You may have a lump or thickening in the gums, cheeks, or another area inside your mouth.

3. Pain or Tenderness

Pay attention to any unexplained pain, numbness, or tenderness in your mouth or lips.

4. Loose Teeth

If teeth are starting to feel loose with a clear reason why.

5. Bad Breath

If you are practicing good oral hygiene and have unexplained bad breath, this could be a cause for concern.

6. Ear Pain

Notice if you are experiencing any ear pain.

7. Unexplained Weight Loss

Undiagnosed oral cancer may lead to unexplained weight loss.

8. Bleeding in the Mouth

Unexplained bleeding inside your mouth with no obvious cause.

9. Difficulty Chewing or Swallowing

If you’re persistently having difficulty chewing or swallowing, or can’t move your tongue or jaw, this could be a symptom.

10. Changes in Your Voice

If you have persistent hoarseness or a chance in the sound of your voice this may be something to pay attention to.

Many of these oral cancer symptoms could be indicators of other diseases or health issues. Please make sure to visit your dentist for a formal opinion and professional diagnosis.

Krengel Dental Hygienist taking x-rays of patient. X-rays may be needed for detecting oral cancer

Oral Cancer Diagnosis

Diagnosis of oral cancer typically begins with a thorough oral examination where your healthcare provider will look for signs of suspicious growths or changes in the mouth and throat. If oral cancer is suspected, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. In some cases, imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans may also be used to determine the extent of the cancer.

Oral Cancer Treatment

Once a diagnosis of oral cancer has been made, treatment typically involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. The specific treatment plan will depend on the type and stage of cancer, as well as your overall health. 

In many cases, surgery to remove the cancerous tissue is the first step in treatment. Radiation therapy may be used to kill any remaining cancer cells, and chemotherapy may be used to shrink cancer before or after surgery.

Dental hygienist at Bloomington MN dentist

Oral Cancer Prevention

While oral cancer cannot always be prevented, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. One of the most important things you can do is quit smoking or using tobacco products. Smoking and tobacco use are the leading risk factors for oral cancer, and quitting can significantly reduce your risk. Additionally, limiting alcohol consumption, protecting your skin from the sun, and eating a healthy, balanced diet can all help to reduce your risk of oral cancer.

By taking steps to reduce your risk of oral cancer, such as quitting smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, and eating a healthy diet, you can help protect yourself and your family from this devastating disease.

Dentist working on patient
If you have concerns about changes to your oral health or feel that you’re experiencing oral cancer symptoms, please contact our office to schedule a dental visit, we are here to help!